Amharic Alphabet | አማርኛ ፊደል

The Amharic alphabet uses the Ethiopic script (Fidel) with 33 basic characters, each with 7 forms representing different vowel sounds.

Ha
ha
La
la
Hha
hha
Ma
ma
Sza
sza
Ra
ra
Sa
sa
Sha
sha
Qa
qa
Ba
ba
Ta
ta
Cha
cha
Haa
haa
Na
na
Nya
nya
A
a
Ka
ka
Kha
kha
Wa
wa
Aa
aa
Za
za
Zha
zha
Ya
ya
Da
da
Ja
ja
Ga
ga
Tta
tta
Ccha
ccha
Ppa
ppa
Tsa
tsa
Tsaa
tsaa
Fa
fa
Pa
pa

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About the Amharic Alphabet

The Amharic alphabet uses the Ethiopic script (Fidel), an abugida writing system. Each of the 33 basic characters has seven forms representing different vowel sounds, creating a total of 231 characters. Amharic is the official language of Ethiopia and uses one of the oldest writing systems still in use.

History

The Ethiopic script evolved from the ancient Ge'ez script around the 4th century CE. It was originally used for the Ge'ez language and later adapted for Amharic and other Ethiopian languages. The script is written left to right and has remained relatively unchanged for centuries, making it one of the world's oldest continuously used writing systems.

Key Features

  • Written from left to right
  • 33 basic characters with 7 vowel forms each
  • Abugida script system
  • Total of 231 characters
  • One of the oldest scripts in use
  • Used for multiple Ethiopian languages