Chechen Alphabet | Нохчийн алфавит

The Chechen alphabet consists of 49 letters using the Cyrillic script, one of the largest Cyrillic alphabets.

А а
A
a
Аь аь
Ae
ae
Б б
Be
b
В в
Ve
v
Г г
Ge
g
Гӏ гӏ
Ghayn
gh
Д д
De
d
Е е
Ye
ye
Ё ё
Yo
yo
Ж ж
Zhe
zh
З з
Ze
z
И и
I
i
Й й
Short I
y
К к
Ka
k
Кх кх
Kha
kh
Къ къ
Qaf
q
Кӏ кӏ
Kaa
kaa
Л л
El
l
М м
Em
m
Н н
En
n
О о
O
o
Оь оь
Oe
oe
П п
Pe
p
Пӏ пӏ
Paa
paa
Р р
Er
r
С с
Es
s
Т т
Te
t
Тӏ тӏ
Taa
taa
У у
U
u
Уь уь
Ue
ue
Ф ф
Ef
f
Х х
Kha
kh
Хь хь
Khaa
khh
Хӏ хӏ
He
h
Ц ц
Tse
ts
Цӏ цӏ
Tsaa
tsaa
Ч ч
Che
ch
Чӏ чӏ
Chaa
chaa
Ш ш
Sha
sh
Щ щ
Shcha
shch
Ъ ъ
Hard sign
Ы ы
Yeru
y
Ь ь
Soft sign
Э э
E
e
Ю ю
Yu
yu
Юь юь
Yue
yue
Я я
Ya
ya
Яь яь
Yae
yae
Ӏ ӏ
Palochka

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About the Chechen Alphabet

The Chechen alphabet uses the Cyrillic script with 49 letters, making it one of the largest Cyrillic alphabets. It includes many letters with the palochka (ӏ) symbol and digraphs with soft sign (ь) to represent the complex consonant system of Chechen. Chechen is a Northeast Caucasian language.

History

Chechen was written in Arabic script until 1925, when it switched to Latin. In 1938, it was changed to Cyrillic. The current 49-letter alphabet was developed to represent Chechen's complex phonology, including ejective consonants. The alphabet has been refined over time to better represent the language.

Key Features

  • Written from left to right
  • 49 Cyrillic letters
  • One of largest Cyrillic alphabets
  • Many ejective consonants
  • Uses palochka symbol
  • Northeast Caucasian language