Kanji Alphabet | 漢字

Kanji are logographic characters borrowed from Chinese, with over 2,000 characters in common use for Japanese writing.

Ichi
ichi/itsu
Ni
ni
San
san
Shi
shi/yon
Go
go
Roku
roku
Shichi
shichi/nana
Hachi
hachi
Kyuu
kyuu/ku
Juu
juu
Nichi
nichi/hi
Getsu
getsu/tsuki
Ka
ka/hi
Sui
sui/mizu
Moku
moku/ki
Kin
kin/kane
Do
do/tsuchi
Jin
jin/hito
San
san/yama
Sen
sen/kawa

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About the Kanji Alphabet

Kanji are logographic characters used in Japanese writing, borrowed from Chinese. Each character represents a word or concept rather than a sound. Japanese students learn about 2,136 Jōyō Kanji (daily-use characters) during their education. Kanji are used alongside Hiragana and Katakana in modern Japanese writing.

History

Kanji were introduced to Japan from China around the 5th century CE. Over time, the Japanese adapted these characters and developed their own readings (kun-yomi) alongside the Chinese-derived readings (on-yomi). The current list of Jōyō Kanji was established in 2010, replacing the earlier 1,945-character list from 1981.

Key Features

  • Logographic writing system
  • 2,136 Jōyō Kanji in common use
  • Each character represents meaning
  • Multiple readings per character
  • Used with Hiragana and Katakana
  • Borrowed from Chinese