Slovenian Alphabet | Slovenščina abeceda

The Slovenian alphabet consists of 25 letters using the Latin script with special characters č, š, and ž.

A a
A
a
B b
Be
b
C c
Ce
ts
Č č
Če
ch
D d
De
d
E e
E
e
F f
Ef
f
G g
Ge
g
H h
Ha
h
I i
I
i
J j
Je
y
K k
Ka
k
L l
El
l
M m
Em
m
N n
En
n
O o
O
o
P p
Pe
p
R r
Er
r
S s
Es
s
Š š
sh
T t
Te
t
U u
U
u
V v
Ve
v
Z z
Ze
z
Ž ž
Že
zh

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About the Slovenian Alphabet

The Slovenian alphabet uses the Latin script with 25 letters. It includes three letters with carons: č, š, and ž. The alphabet is based on Gaj's Latin alphabet, shared with Croatian and other South Slavic languages. Slovenian spelling is largely phonetic, with each letter representing one sound.

History

The Slovenian alphabet was standardized in the 19th century based on Gaj's Latin alphabet, developed by Ljudevit Gaj for South Slavic languages. The current 25-letter alphabet was officially adopted in the mid-19th century and has remained stable since then. It replaced earlier writing systems including the Bohorič alphabet.

Key Features

  • Written from left to right
  • 25 letters with carons
  • Based on Gaj's Latin alphabet
  • Highly phonetic spelling
  • Shared with other South Slavic languages
  • Standardized in 19th century